Linux

45479 readers

1273 users here now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

Rules

Posts must be relevant to operating systems running the Linux kernel. GNU/Linux or otherwise.
No misinformation
No NSFW content
No hate speech, bigotry, etc

Related Communities

Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0

founded 5 years ago

MODERATORS

[email protected]

[Question] Splitting headphones and internal speakers on a thinkpad with fedora (feddit.it)

submitted 10 months ago by [email protected] to c/[email protected]

8 comments fedilink hide all child comments

When the jack is inserted the internal speakers stop making sound and the only analog out is the jack, as it's common on laptops. But I want to address the two analog output individually so that I can:

Still select the speakers when headphones are plugged
Have different sounds come from headphones and speaker
Mix them with carla or other audio software

My alsa/pipewire settings are all default, I'm on a thinkpad t480s with fedora 38. My sound card is an intel hd audio card, with a realtek ALC257 analog chip.

I tried disabling auto_mute and rising the volume from alsamixer but nothing happens. Then I switching pipewire to "pro audio" but it doesn't separate the analog outputs. I also tried setting the indep_hp hint from hdarackretask but it doesn't change anything.

The hint enables a new "independent hp" option in alsamixer, but it can only be enabled by the cli and it doesn't work either.

I can provide configuration files or other info if needed but since they are all pretty long I didn't include them in the post. Also because I didn't edit them so they are just fedora's default.

Thanks

top 8 comments

sorted by: hot top controversial new old

[–] [email protected] 8 points 10 months ago (2 children)

I have good experiences with managing inputs and outputs with pavucontrol, which has a nice GUI. You can choose output per application (I have multiple outputs, headset-microphone on jackplug for meetings, a USB device for HiFi headphones, and a USB device that goes into speakers for when I'm home alone and my noise doesn't bother anyone - pavucontrol covers that).

If you really want to go into the deep end you might try https://jackaudio.org/ but that's a very deep end and I hope you won't need it, but it's very powerful.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 10 months ago

From pavucontrol I can't select the interfaces independently (it's what I used to enable pro audio). And Carla uses jack, so no luck with jack either

[–] [email protected] 1 points 10 months ago

100% Jack, gives you this control

[–] [email protected] 3 points 10 months ago

On some devices the switching is done in hardware.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 10 months ago (1 children)

I could be wrong but I thought that there are only two channels (left, right), and that the output device (speakers, headphones) are a separate concept, meaning you can't have different audio. Similar to most cars

left right are different, but front and back always mirror each other.

Surround sound/multichannel audio sounds like it might be what you want?

I could be wrong about this of course.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

The common audio chips have lots of input/output pins (for complex surround systems), most of the pins are disabled but you can see them on stuff like hdajackretask. I can see that in my case they are on two separate outputs.

On a sidenote, on some systems the manufacturer doesn't enable some unused pins on the OS side, but leaves them enabled on firmware, which can cause problems. So you can use this kind of software to disable them yourself.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 10 months ago

I'd try to install qpwgraph and see if anything changes when you plug in/unplug the headphones. If not, that means the switching is done by the firmware or the driver itself and not exposed to the OS, so you won't be able to change it.

If you do see change, it'll help you find a solution.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 10 months ago

it works on my kde neon by default